NEW EAST DRAIN IN THE CRATER OF DIAMONDS SEARCH AREA HAS UNEARTHED MANY DIAMONDS OVER THE PAST MONTH


     Since 2005, the Crater of Diamonds State Park has contracted Walker Sand and Gravel of Lockesburg, Arkansas, to conduct annual trenching projects to uncover new material for visitors to search in the park’s 37 ½-acre diamond search area.  In mid-October, the company excavated a new trench called the East Drain removing dirt from down to a depth of five feet from the east side of the search area and using the excavated material to backfill an older trench located nearby.  The East Drain serves as a natural funnel for water erosion, concentrating heavier rocks and minerals, such as diamonds, over time in the bottom of the trench.

       Over the past month, the East Drain has become a popular area to search for diamonds.  According to Park Interpreter Waymon Cox, “The quantity and quality of diamonds coming from this area is significant.  It has quickly become one of the most successful trenching projects of the past six years.” 

      The new East Drain passes near the spot where, in 1990, Murfreesboro resident Shirley Strawn discovered the 3.03-carat white gem she named the Strawn-Wagner Diamond.  Her diamond was cut to 1.09-carat and graded D-flawless 0/0/0, or “Triple O,” the highest grade a diamond can achieve.

On Friday, November 19, Steve Crutchfield from Friendship, Arkansas, found a potentially flawless 2.44-carat brown diamond.
 
     Two large diamonds have been found within the last few days in the new trench.  On Friday, November 19, Steve Crutchfield from Friendship, Arkansas, found a potentially flawless 2.44-carat brown diamond.  His gem, named the Hatfield Diamond after his nickname, is an elongated stone that is a parallelogram-shape.  Two days later on Sunday, November 21, Mike Ellison of Kings Mountain, North Carolina, found a 3.65-carat brown diamond.  His stone, a somewhat darker color brown, is an octahedral crystal shape.  He dubbed his diamond the Kings Mountain Pinnacle after a mountain named Pinnacle near his hometown.
 
On Sunday, November 21, Mike Ellison of Kings Mountain, North Carolina, found a 3.65-carat brown diamond.

      According to Waymon Cox, diamonds come in all colors of the rainbow.  The three most common colors found at the park are white, brown and yellow, in that order.

     In total, over 75,000 diamonds have been unearthed at Arkansas’s diamond site since first diamonds were found here in 1906 by John Huddleston, the farmer who at that time owned the land long before it became an Arkansas state park.  The largest diamond ever discovered in the United States was unearthed here in 1924 during an early mining operation.  Named the Uncle Sam, this white diamond with a pink cast weighed 40.23 carats.  Other large notable finds from the Crater include the Star of Murfreesboro (34.25 carats) and the Star of Arkansas (15.33 carats).

      The largest diamond of the 28,000 discovered by park visitors since the Crater became an Arkansas state park in 1972 was the 16.37-carat Amarillo Starlight.  W. W. Johnson of Amarillo, Texas, found this spectacular gem-quality, white diamond in 1975.

     In June 1981, the 8.82-carat Star of Shreveport was added to the growing list of large valuable stones found at the Crater.

     Another notable diamond from the Crater of Diamonds that has received much national attention is the 1.09-carat, D-flawless Strawn-Wagner Diamond.  Discovered in 1990 by Shirley Strawn of nearby Murfreesboro, this white gem weighed 3.03 carats in the rough before being cut to perfection in 1997 by the renowned diamond firm Lazare Kaplan International of New York.  The gem is the most perfect diamond ever certified in the laboratory of the American Gem Society.  Renovations are currently underway at the Crater of Diamonds State Park visitor center.  When they are completed, this diamond will once again be on display there.

     Another gem from the Crater, the flawless 4.25-carat Kahn Canary diamond, discovered at the park in 1977, has been on exhibit at many cities around the U.S. and overseas.  The uncut, triangular-shape diamond was featured in an illustrious jewelry exhibition in Antwerp, Belgium in 1997 that included precious stones from throughout the world including the Kremlin collection, the Vatican, Cartier and Christies.  And, in late 1997, the Kahn Canary was featured in another prestigious exhibition at the American Museum of Natural History in New York entitled The Nature of Diamonds.  Former First Lady Hillary Clinton borrowed the Kahn Canary from its owner, Stan Kahn of Pine Bluff, and wore it in a special, Arkansas-inspired ring setting designed by Henry Dunay of New York.  Mrs. Clinton chose to wear the gem as a special way to represent Arkansas’s diamond site at the galas celebrating both of Bill Clinton’s presidential inaugurals.

     Other semi-precious gems and minerals found at the Crater of Diamonds include amethyst, garnet, peridot, jasper, agate, calcite, barite, and quartz.  Over 40 different rocks and minerals are unearthed at the Crater making it a rock hound's delight.

     Crater of Diamonds State Park is located at Murfreesboro.  From the courthouse square downtown (North Washington Avenue), travel two miles southeast on Ark. 301 to the park. It is one of the 52 state parks administered by the State Parks Division of the Arkansas Department of Parks and Tourism.
 
Search area last plowed:  September 23, 2010

Most recent significant rain:  November 26, 2010

Diamond finds for November 17-27, 2010 (100 points = one carat):

November 17 - Tim Pittman, Jacksonville, AR, 51 pt. white; Daniel J. Kinney, III, Sault St. Marie, MI, 5 pt. brown

November 18 - Shan Rayray, Conway, AR, 13 pt. yellow; Ella Bell, Murfreesboro, AR, 11 pt. yellow; Daniel J. Kinney, III, Sault St. Marie, MI, 38 pt. white

November 19 - Beth Gilbertson, Poncha Springs, CO, 6 pt. white, 14 pt. white; Daniel J. Kinney, III, Sault St. Marie, MI, 7 pt. white, 19 pt. white; Daniel Kinney & Beth Gilbertson, Poncha Springs, CO, 41 pt. white; Steve Crutchfield, Friendship, AR, 2.44 ct. brown

November 20 - Steve Crutchfield, Friendship, AR, 6 pt. white, 18 pt. white, 29 pt. yellow

November 21 - Mike Ellison, Kings Mountain, NC, 3.65 ct. brown

November 22 - Dave Paulson, Pontiac, MI, 37 pt. white

November 23 - Mike Ellison, Kings Mountain, NC, 4 pt. white

November 26 - David Anderson, Murfreesboro, AR, 2 pt. white, 3 pt. white, 3 pt. white, 4 pt. white, 5 pt. white, 9 pt. white, 12 pt. white, 18 pt. yellow; Cyndi Soto, Moss Bluff, LA, 18 pt. brown; Stephen Carter, Hot Springs, AR, 9 pt. white; Kenny & Melissa Oliver, Rosston, AR, 4 pt. white

November 27 - Steve Crutchfield, Friendship, AR, 4 pt. white, 5 pt. white, 13 pt. white, 25 pt. white; Samantha Acton, Hoover, AL, 61 pt. yellow; Lisa Acton, Hoover, AL, 31 pt. white; Billy Moore, Murfreesboro, AR, 34 pt. brown, 56 pt. white, 1.62 ct. brown; Terry Staggs, Oxford, AL, 7 pt. yellow; Mckenzie McIntosh, Hoover, AL, 19 pt. brown

Crater of Diamonds Home Page
209 State Park Road
Murfreesboro, AR 71958
Email: craterofdiamonds@arkansas.com
Phone: (870) 285-3113

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